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1 εἰσβάλλω
A throw into,ἄνδρα εἰς ἕρκη S.Aj.60
; ;φάρμακα ἐς φρέατα Th.2.48
; ἐς. στρατιὴν ἐς Μίλητον throw an army into the Milesian territory, Hdt.1.14 ;ἐς. ὗς ἐς [τὴν ἄρουραν] Id.2.14
, cf. E.El.79 ;πρόβατα IG12(1).677.31
(Rhodes, iii B.C.): c. dupl. acc., βοῦς πόντον εἰσεβάλλομεν were driving them to the sea, E.IT 261:— [voice] Med., put on board one's ship,ἐς τὴν νέα Hdt.1.1
, cf. 6.95 : abs., Th. 8.31.II ἐς. τὴν στρατιὴν ἐς.., of an invasion, Hdt.1.18 : but usually without στρατιάν, throw oneself into, make an inroad into, ἐς Μίλητον ib.15, cf. 16, Th.2.47, etc. ; ἐσβάλλειν ἐς τοὺς ὁπλίτας to fall upon them, Id.6.70; πρὸς πόλιν ἐσβάλλειν make an assault upon it, Id.4.25 : abs., Ar.Ach. 762 ; of disease, come on, Aret. CD1.1, al.: enter a country,εὶς τὸν τόπον Thphr.HP9.7.1
: poet. c. acc.,χῶρον εἰ. E. Hipp. 1198
; ; come upon, fall in with,Βρομίου πόλιν ἔοιγμεν εἰσβαλεῖν Id.Cyc.99
: abs., ἤφιζον, εἰσέβαλλον ἱππικαὶ πνοαί the horse's breath was foaming, was close upon them, S.El. 719.2 of rivers, empty themselves into, fall into, ἐς τὰ ἀρχαῖα (sc. ῥέεθρα) Hdt. 1.75, cf.4.48, al., Arist.Mete. 351a10, Plb.4.41.1;ἐς. ἐς τὸν Εὐφρήτην ποταμὸν τὸ ῥέεθρον Hdt.1.179
.3 of ships, make entrance (sc. εἰς Πόντον), Syngr. ap. D.35.13.4 abs., begin, ἀπό τινος Sch.Pi.N. 7.1;εἰς λόγον Olymp.in Mete.102.12
;κατὰ τὸ ἔαρ εἰσβάλλον Gal. 18(1).470
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εἰσβάλλω
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2 ἐλαύνω
ἐλαύνω, ἐλάω, inf. ἐλάᾶν, ipf. ἔλων, fut. ἐλόωσι, aor. ἤλασσε, ἔλασσε, iter. ἐλάσασκε, pass. plup. ἠλήλατο, ἐλήλατο, 3 pl. ἐληλάδατο or ἐληλέ(δ)ατο: drive, impel, strike, mid., for oneself, Od. 4.637, Il. 10.537, etc.; freq. of ‘rowing’ a vessel, with and without νῆα, Od. 13.22, pass. Od. 13.155; so of driving horses, without obj. expressed, Il. 5.264 ; μάστῖξεν δ' ἐλάᾶν, Od. 3.484; hence apparently often intrans., πόντον ἐλαύνοντες, Il. 7.6, Ν 2, Od. 7.319; of ‘driving away’ cattle, horses, etc., Il. 1.154; in the sense strike the verb occurs often, esp. of ‘forging,’ Il. 12.296; of ‘drawing,’ or ‘laying out’ a fence or wall, or a swath in reaping, ἕρκος, τεῖχος, τάφρον, Il. 7.450, Il. 9.349, Il. 18.564; σταυρούς, Od. 14.11; χάλκεοι τοῖχοι ἐληλέδατο, ‘were extended,’ Od. 7.86 ; ὄγμον, Il. 11.68; metaph., of ‘persecuting,’ Od. 5.290; being ‘racked’ with pain, Il. 16.518; ‘raising’ a din, Il. 1.575.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἐλαύνω
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3 δινεύω
Aδινεύεσκον Il.24.12
), but [tense] aor. part.δινεύσας A.R.3.310
:—also [full] δῑνέω, A.Th. 462: [tense] impf. ἐδίνεον, [dialect] Ep.δίνεον Il.18.494
, Od.9.384: [tense] aor.ἐδίνησα Il.23.840
, A. Th. 490: [dialect] Aeol. [full] δίννημι Sapph.1.11:—[voice] Med. (v. περιδ-):—[voice] Pass.,δινεύομαι Arat.455
, Opp.H.1.376: [tense] aor.ἐδινήθην Od.22.85
(as v. l.), E. Rh. 353 (lyr.): [tense] pf. δεδίνημαι ([etym.] ἀμφι-) Il.23.562: also [tense] impf. or [tense] plpf. δίνηντο from δίνημι, B.16.107.—Poet. Verbs, also in X. and Pl. and later Prose (v. infr.): ([etym.] δίνη):—whirl, spin round, ἧκε δὲ δινήσας [τὸν σόλον] after whirling it, Il.23.840; ζεύγεα δινεύοντες driving them round a circle, 18.543; μοχλὸν ἑλόντες δινέομεν twirled the stake round in the Cyclops' eye, Od.9.388;δ. πτέρα Sapph.1.11
; ἵππους, [ἀσπίδα], A.Th. 462, 490; (lyr.):—[voice] Pass., whirl, roll about,ὄσσε.. πάντοσε δινείσθην Il.17.680
; κάππεσε δινηθείς v.l. for ἰδνωθείς, Od.22.85; of a river, eddy, E.Rh. 353 (lyr.); whirl round in the dance, X.An.6.1.9, prob. for δον- in Id.Smp.2.8; of tumblers,ἐπὶ τροχοῦ δινεῖσθαι Pl.Euthd. 294e
; writhe,ἐκ τῶν ἀλγηδόνων J.BJ6.2.10
.2 [voice] Pass., roam about, ἐδινεόμεσθα κατ' αὐτήν [νῆσον] Od.9.153; ;κατ' ἀμευσίπορον τρίοδον ἐδινήθην Pi.P.11.38
.3 ἀμφὶ χαίταις δίνηντο ταινίαι were twined, B. 16.107.II intr. in [voice] Act., whirl about,ὀρχηστῆρες ἐδίνεον Il.18.494
; of tumblers, ἐδίνευον κατὰ μέσσους ib. 606; of a warrior,ὅστις.. δινεύοι κατὰ μέσσον 4.541
; δινεύουσαν ὑπὸ πτέρυγος βάλε as it was circling in its flight, of a pigeon, 23.875: generally,δ. ἐν ἅρμασιν A.R.3.310
; roam about,δινεύεσκ' ἀλύων παρὰ θῖν' ἁλός Il.24.12
;δινεύων κατὰ οἶκον Od.19.67
;ἀνὰ νῆσον ἐδίνεον A.R.2.695
; δινεύων βλεφάροις look wildly about, E.Or. 837 (dub.).
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